How to distinguish genuine leather ,full grain leather and top grain leather ?
< GENUINE LEATHER >
Definition :What is genuine leather ?
•Definition
between genuine leather , top grain leather , full grain leather - its term
of position in the hide . The “genuine leather” is the lower (inner) layers of
the hide are stripped off. The ability to take multiple layers from one hide
depends on the thickness of the skin. Some skins, like cow, are often able to
be split into various levels. Genuine leather can come from the intermediate
layers – between top grain and suede.
Appearance
•It
can call the whole on appearances. In some places, even the bottom rung of
leather product – can be called “genuine.”So there’s no consistent appearance
to this class of leather.
Advantages
•Lower
Price than top grain and full grain leather
•Beauty
look and feel
•Simple
to maintain
How To Care
•Use a
damp not wet cloth can perform regularly or even daily if you’re in a dry,
dusty area.
•Polishing
is another step take to care for genuine leather products. Many polishes have
moisturizing elements ,be sure the best choices are.
•Also
can use a conditioner or cream on . It helps keep them from cracking or drying
out. The products will not shine but will become protected .
<TOP GRAIN LEATHER >
Definition :What is top grain leather ?
•Top-grain
leather is a higher-quality product , the second-highest grade of leather after
full-grain leather. The outer, higher-quality parts in the hide are “top
grain”. It is produced from the hide but the outermost layer is sanded off and
buffing so that any imperfection or irregularities are removed. Gets rid of any
wrinkles, scars, blemishes and defects that may exist on the outer surface of
the leather. It’s a durable product although not quite as tough as full grain
leather .
Appearance
• Soft
and shows natural character : in a consistent and uniform look.
Advantages
•Thinner
and more suitable for working and tooling by the manufacturer . A
moderately-priced leather less costly as compared to full-grain leather .
• A
leather good with a consistent finish that will last a long time .
•Can
be dyed and patterned to mimic other exotic leathers. It does not have the look
and feel of the original hide, but can be made to resemble any animal hide that
is desired.
How To Care
•Store
in a cool and dry place. If it gets wet or you spill something on it, wipe it
dry using a soft clean cloth, never use heat to dry it as the leather may crack
from over drying.
•Condition
the leather with a high-quality leather conditioner at least twice a year. Need
to clean dirty leather with a high-quality leather soap at times.
•Avoid
storing the leather in a plastic cover as this may cause mold to grow. To
remove mold, use a soft clean cloth dipped in a solution of isopropyl alcohol
mixed with water in equal proportions.
< FULL GRAIN LEATHER >
Definition :What is full grain leather ?
•Full-grain
leather is a top-grain leather that shows all its natural grain and is the most
natural, is the toughest kind of
leather and has the most character. It’s the entire hide of the animal once the
hair is removed and the material is tanned . Is made from the whole hide of the
animal. The hide of an animal is strongest and most durable just below the
hair. Once the hair is removed during processing, the natural grain pattern is
visible. The leather made with this part of the hide is called full-grain
leather, and because the grain is tighter at this layer, it resists moisture
very well. Full-grain leather incorporates the entire grain of the hide with
all the imperfections and inherent toughness of the material
other leather use only
some layers of the hide .
Appearance
•Natural
beauty of the animal hide that shows every scratch and defect. Being tough and
hardy .
All full-grain leather will be marked
with the scratches and imperfections that result from wear and tear from the
animal’s activity .
The leather’s appearance will tell the
story of the animal it is from, by tracing the history through the marks and
blemishes that each event has left upon it.
Advantages
•Ideal
for elegant furniture and bags that will last you a lifetime and look better
with each passing year, . It will develop a rich patina as it ages, lending it
a beauty that is much sought after by aficionados.
• Functional provides great value for money due to its durability .
How To Care
• Care
for it according to the manufacturer’s instructions , minor scuffs can be
removed from oiled full-grain leather by rubbing the area with a moistened
finger. A damp cloth can be used for wiping areas which require more intensive
cleaning.
•Never
use heat to dry the item if it gets wet, as drying it too fast can lead to
cracking . Allow it to dry at room temperature. After it dries, applying
conditioner or another appropriate leather care protect will keep the leather
clean and prevent over drying.